Canine Parvovirus (Parvo): What Every Dog Owner Should Know

Canine Parvovirus (Parvo): What Every Dog Owner Should Know

Canine Parvovirus, commonly called Parvo, is a highly contagious viral disease that can be life-threatening, especially in puppies and unvaccinated dogs. At Paws & Co Veterinary Centre, we want to help you understand Parvo, recognise the signs, and take proactive steps to protect your furry friend.

What is Canine Parvovirus?

Parvo is a virus that attacks a dog’s intestinal tract and, in severe cases, the heart. It spreads easily through direct contact with infected dogs or contaminated environments, such as kennels, parks, or even your shoes. The virus is tough and can survive in the environment for months, making prevention essential.

Who is at Risk?

  • Puppies between 6 weeks and 6 months old

  • Unvaccinated or partially vaccinated dogs

  • Dogs that have contact with other dogs in kennels, dog parks, or grooming facilities

Even healthy adult dogs can be at risk if they haven’t been fully vaccinated.

Signs and Symptoms

Parvo can develop quickly and can be fatal if untreated. Common signs include:

  • Severe vomiting

  • Bloody diarrhoea

  • Lethargy or weakness

  • Loss of appetite

  • Fever or low body temperature

  • Rapid dehydration

If your dog shows any of these symptoms, seek veterinary care immediately. Early treatment greatly increases the chances of survival.

How Is Parvo Treated?

There is no cure for Parvo, but supportive care can save lives:

  • Intravenous fluids to prevent dehydration

  • Medications to control vomiting, diarrhea, and secondary infections

  • Hospitalisation for close monitoring

Treatment is most effective when started early, so prompt veterinary attention is crucial.

How to Prevent Parvo

Prevention is far easier than treatment. Here’s how our clinic can help:

  1. Vaccination – Puppies need a series of vaccines starting at 6–8 weeks, with boosters until 16 weeks. Adult dogs should stay up-to-date with annual boosters.

  2. Limiting Exposure – Avoid areas where unvaccinated dogs frequent, especially until your puppy has completed the full vaccination series.

  3. Good Hygiene – Parvo is highly resilient. Regularly clean your dog’s environment, toys, bowls, and bedding with a disinfectant recommended by your vet.

  4. Regular Vet Check-Ups – Early detection and preventive advice can help keep your dog safe.

At Paws & Co Veterinary Centre, we can create a tailored vaccination schedule for your puppy or adult dog and advise on the safest ways to socialise them without risking Parvo exposure.

Key Takeaways

  • Parvo is highly contagious and potentially fatal, especially in puppies.

  • Early signs include vomiting, bloody diarrhoea, lethargy, and loss of appetite.

  • Prevention through vaccination and hygiene is the most effective strategy.

  • Immediate veterinary care can save lives.

Protect your dog today by contacting us at 01138686100 to schedule a vaccination appointment or discuss Parvo prevention strategies.

 

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