Understanding Kennel Cough: A Guide for Puppy and Dog Owners

Understanding Kennel Cough: A Guide for Puppy and Dog Owners

Kennel Cough, also known as Canine Infectious Tracheobronchitis, is a highly contagious respiratory disease in dogs. While it’s usually mild, it can sometimes lead to more serious complications, especially in puppies, elderly dogs, or dogs with pre-existing health issues. At Paws & Co Veterinary Centre, we help dog owners recognise the signs, treat the illness, and prevent its spread.

What is Kennel Cough?

Kennel Cough is caused by a combination of bacteria and viruses, most commonly Bordetella bronchiseptica. The infection affects a dog’s upper respiratory system, leading to inflammation of the trachea and bronchial tubes. The name “Kennel Cough” comes from its rapid spread in environments where dogs are close together, such as kennels, doggy daycares, and training classes.

Who is at Risk?

  • Puppies and unvaccinated dogs

  • Dogs in high-density environments (kennels, dog parks, grooming salons)

  • Elderly dogs or dogs with weakened immune systems

Even healthy adult dogs can contract Kennel Cough if exposed to infected dogs.

Signs and Symptoms

Common symptoms include:

  • Persistent, honking cough

  • Sneezing and nasal discharge

  • Mild fever

  • Lethargy or reduced appetite

  • Gagging or retching after coughing

Most dogs remain active and alert despite coughing, but the infection is highly contagious.

Treatment Options

Kennel Cough is often mild and self-limiting, but veterinary care can speed recovery and prevent complications:

  • Supportive care: Ensure your dog rests and stays hydrated

  • Cough suppressants or anti-inflammatories: For dogs with severe or persistent coughing

  • Antibiotics: Only if there is a secondary bacterial infection

  • Monitoring: Puppies, elderly dogs, or dogs with chronic illnesses may need closer observation

Most dogs recover within 2–3 weeks with proper care.

How Our Clinic Helps Prevent Kennel Cough

Prevention is key, and we can help:

  1. Vaccination – We provide Bordetella and combination vaccines to protect dogs from Kennel Cough.

  2. Safe Socialisation Advice – Guidance on when it’s safe to attend kennels, training, or dog parks.

  3. Early Detection – Routine check-ups allow us to catch early symptoms before they become severe.

  4. Hygiene and Environment Advice – Tips for keeping your dog’s environment clean to reduce transmission.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Can humans catch Kennel Cough?
A: No, it is specific to dogs, though humans can carry the bacteria on clothing or hands.

Q: How long is my dog contagious?
A: Dogs can spread Kennel Cough for 2–3 weeks, even if symptoms are mild.

Q: Does vaccination guarantee my dog won’t get Kennel Cough?
A: Vaccination significantly reduces risk and severity, but no vaccine provides 100% protection.

Q: Should I keep my dog home from social activities?
A: Yes. If your dog is coughing or unwell, avoid kennels, dog parks, and playdates until cleared by a vet.

Protect Your Dog Today

Kennel Cough is highly contagious but usually manageable with proper care. Contact [

Protect Your Dog Today

Kennel Cough is highly contagious but usually manageable with proper care. Contact Paws & Co Veterinary Centre to:

  • Schedule a vaccination for your puppy or adult dog

  • Get advice on safe socialisation and preventing infection

  • Arrange a check-up if your dog is showing symptoms

Keeping your dog protected ensures they stay healthy, happy, and ready to enjoy every walk, park visit, and playdate!

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